All about dinosaurs, fossils and prehistoric animals by Everything Dinosaur team members.
7 04, 2025

An Important Announcement from Everything Dinosaur

By |2025-04-07T22:20:59+01:00April 7th, 2025|Everything Dinosaur News and Updates|0 Comments

Here is an important announcement from Mike and Sue of Everything Dinosaur.

An Important Announcement for our Customers Based in the USA

On April 2nd, 2025, the President of the United States announced a series of “Reciprocal Tariffs” on goods coming into the United States. The UK has had a blanket levy of 10% placed on all imports into the USA. In addition, further tariffs have been imposed on individual sectors such as the car industry.

Compared to tariffs imposed on other nations, the 10% levy remains relatively modest. Although such tariffs are not welcomed, this level of imposition underscores the fair and balanced trade that has characterised the relationship between UK businesses and the USA. Additionally, it positions the UK as a reliable and fair trading partner in its dealings with the United States.

However, further to the imposition of these tariffs a Presidential Executive Order was published stating that parcels arriving in the USA containing goods from China and Hong Kong will no longer qualify for the $800 USD duty-free de minimis threshold from May 2nd. This Executive Order not only applies to parcels sent from China and Hong Kong but to any parcel sent to the USA which contains items made in China or Hong Kong.

From May 2nd, each parcel will attract a duty of either 30% of the value or $25 USD per item rising to $50 USD per item from 1st June.

Since the majority of dinosaur and prehistoric animal figures are made in China, we foresee that the removal of the $800 USD duty-free de minimis threshold coupled with these new parcel tariffs on goods where the country of origin is China/Hong Kong is going to have a significant impact on sales of such figures to the United States.

It is likely therefore, that the imposition of these new tariffs will lead to substantial price rises for dinosaur and prehistoric animal figures for buyers in the USA.

The global situation remains fluid, and we note the ongoing discussions between governments to reduce and eliminate tariffs.

However, given these new tariffs we at Everything Dinosaur have reluctantly decided to suspend all sales into the USA from noon BST (7am EST) on Tuesday 15th April.

In light of the increased tariffs, we have made the difficult decision to suspend sales to the USA. We will continue to closely monitor the situation, and we hope that these trading issues are quickly resolved.

We would like to assure our customers that Everything Dinosaur’s sales to all other international markets continue without any disruption.

Dinosaur Toys and the Everything Dinosaur company logo

An important announcement for our U.S. customers.  Picture credit: Everything Dinosaur.

Picture credit: Everything Dinosaur

The award-winning Everything Dinosaur website: Dinosaur Models, Toys and Prehistoric Animal Figures.

6 04, 2025

A Helpful Script for an Everything Dinosaur YouTube Short Introducing New Nanmu Studio Figures

By |2025-04-02T18:04:43+01:00April 6th, 2025|Everything Dinosaur videos|0 Comments

Recently, Everything Dinosaur created a YouTube short about the new articulated Nanmu Studio figures.  These six theropod models have numerous points of articulation.  They have been skilfully crafted, and all six figures are popular with collectors.  As a result, we wanted to highlight these models in a brief video.  The video was posted on-line earlier this week.  It was posted onto our social media pages.  In addition, we wrote a short blog post that featured the video: New Nanmu Studio Articulated Dinosaur Figures in Stock.

Nanmu Studio figures (articulated dinosaur models).

Some of the new, articulated Nanmu Studio figures that feature in the Everything Dinosaur YouTube short. Beautiful, theropod models with multiple points of articulation. Picture credit: Everything Dinosaur.

Picture credit: Everything Dinosaur

Producing a Script for the Video Subtitles

Accurate subtitles are essential when it comes to making video content more accessible. Automatic AI generated subtitles are helpful and promote inclusivity. However, the complex dinosaur names and terms featured in our videos often lead to errors in the automatic subtitles. We at Everything Dinosaur recognise we make videos for a diverse audience. We want to be as inclusive as possible. By providing accurate and meaningful subtitles, we can help those viewers who are hard of hearing or deaf to fully engage with our content.

So, we manually created our own subtitles for this YouTube short.

Here it is:

Hi, Everything Dinosaur here.

There has been a trend recently in dinosaur model collecting for the production of articulated prehistoric animal figures.

Do you want to look at some of the latest?

Such as….

This one here.

Stick around we’ll tell you more.

There is a pause in the video at this point permitting a transition to more footage of the Nanmu Studio figures.

Subscribe to Everything Dinosaur’s YouTube channel: Everything Dinosaur on YouTube.

Articulated Nanmu Studio Figures

The subtitles script went onto highlight individual models:

These are the Nanmu Studio articulated dinosaur figures.

The V-rex Dark Moon Queen has an incredible 28 points of articulation.

Here’s the first “raptor” Tiger Blade and next to it, the stunning Carnotaurus Ranger Red Two Horns figure.

Then, we have the second “raptor” Shadow Blade with the second Carnotaurus Broken Horn Demon.

All stunning Nanmu figures.

Beautiful Nanmu Studio articulated dinosaur figures available from Everything Dinosaur: Nanmu Studio Figures.

Producing precise and accurate subtitles helps. It is about eliminating barriers. Additionally, subtitles can assist our social media followers and customers who do not have English as a first language. They may find it easier to understand the narrative if it is provided in written form.

Mike from Everything Dinosaur stated:

“Precise and well-written subtitles can foster inclusivity. Furthermore, it is about respecting diverse backgrounds and perspectives. Subtitles help all viewers connect with our videos. For us, it is about promoting a sense of community and belonging. Ultimately, quality subtitles enrich the viewer’s experience and demonstrate our commitment to equality.”

Visit the Everything Dinosaur website: Prehistoric Animal Models and Figures.

5 04, 2025

Main Sponsors Highlighted on Unique Lyme Regis Fossil Festival Map

By |2025-04-07T07:06:52+01:00April 5th, 2025|Everything Dinosaur News and Updates|0 Comments

The recently published 2025 Lyme Regis Fossil Festival map highlights Everything Dinosaur as one of the main sponsors of this year’s event.  Mike and Sue from Everything Dinosaur will be attending the Festival over the weekend of June 14th to June 15th (2025).  The company will have a stand in the Lister Gardens marquee.  In addition, Everything Dinosaur along with some special guests will be delivering a presentation at the Driftwood Cafe on the Sunday morning (15th June).

A close-up view of the main sponsors the Lyme Regis Fossil Festival (2025).

Everything Dinosaur is one of the main sponsors of the Lyme Regis Fossil Festival 2025.  This extract from the Fossil Festival map highlights the main sponsors which includes Everything Dinosaur.

Picture credit: Lyme Regis Fossil Festival with additional annotation by Everything Dinosaur

Main Sponsors on the Lyme Regis Fossil Festival Map (2025)

Mike from Everything Dinosaur explained the Fossil Festival map had been published a few days ago.  A previous blog post featured this helpful image.

To read the earlier blog post featuring the map: Fossil Festival Map is Printed.

Our thanks to the sponsor of the map (Milly’s Ice Cream Parlour and Coffee Kiosk).  Perhaps we will get the opportunity over the weekend of the Festival to pop down to the Marine Parade and sample their ice creams.

Mike commented:

“Over the last few days, we have reached out to the other main sponsors.  We are happy to help support them where we can.  Not surprisingly, we know the other sponsors and we have invited them to visit us and to say hello in the Lister Gardens marquee.  We are looking forward to meeting them and chatting about their various businesses.”

The award-winning Everything Dinosaur website: Dinosaur Models and Toys.

4 04, 2025

An Exclusive Furcatoceratops Scale Drawing from Everything Dinosaur

By |2025-04-07T07:02:12+01:00April 4th, 2025|Dinosaur and Prehistoric Animal Drawings|0 Comments

Everything Dinosaur team members have commissioned a Furcatoceratops scale drawing.  The drawing is being used in the company’s exclusive Furcatoceratops (F. elucidans) fact sheet.  This fact sheet will be sent out free of charge to customers who purchase the new for 2025 CollectA Prehistoric Life Furcatoceratops model.

The Furcatoceratops scale drawing.

The Furcatoceratops scale drawing commissioned by Everything Dinosaur. Furcatoceratops elucidans is thought to have measured around four metres in length. Picture credit: Everything Dinosaur.

Picture credit: Everything Dinosaur

Formally named and described just two years ago (2023), Furcatoceratops fossils are associated with the Judith River Formation of Montana.

The holotype (NSM PV 24660) was first described in 2015. It was thought to represent an Avaceratops (A. lammersi). This centrosaurine, also from the Judith River Formation had been described in 1986 (Dodson). However, subsequent analysis of the fossil material, believed to represent a subadult led to the establishment of the Furcatoceratops genus.

An assessment of bodyweight based on measurements of the left femur indicate that this dinosaur might have weighed around five hundred kilograms. Researchers estimate that this horned dinosaur was around four metres long when fully grown.  Everything Dinosaur team members have used these calculations as their basis for their Furcatoceratops scale drawing.

To read Everything Dinosaur’s blog post from 2023 about the discovery of Furcatoceratops (F. elucidans): Furcatoceratops – A New Centrosaurine is Described.

The Furcatoceratops Scale Drawing

This scale drawing of a Late Cretaceous horned dinosaur will feature in the company’s Furcatoceratops fact sheet. In addition, it will be used in other blog posts and articles highlighting the diversity of the Ceratopsia.  Moreover, the fact sheet will be sent out with sales of the new for 2025 CollectA Age of Dinosaurs Furcatoceratops.

CollectA Furcatoceratops model held in the hand.

A dinosaur model in the hand. The new for 2025 CollectA Age of Dinosaurs Furcatoceratops dinosaur model. Picture credit: Everything Dinosaur.

Picture credit: Everything Dinosaur

To view the range of CollectA not-to-scale prehistoric animal figures in stock: CollectA Age of Dinosaurs Figures.

Mike from Everything Dinosaur explained that the first of the new for 2025 CollectA prehistoric animal models would be available soon.

He stated:

“We are looking forward to the arrival of the new Furcatoceratops figure.  As far as we are aware, this is the first model of this recently described horned dinosaur to have been introduced by a mainstream model manufacturer.”

The award-winning and customer friendly Everything Dinosaur website: Dinosaur Toys and Models.

3 04, 2025

The Unique Lyme Regis Fossil Festival Map is Printed

By |2025-04-06T08:01:29+01:00April 3rd, 2025|Everything Dinosaur News and Updates|0 Comments

The 2025 Lyme Regis Fossil Festival map has been printed. Everything Dinosaur is one of the main sponsors of this year’s festival. This exciting event is to take place over the weekend of June 14th and June 15th (2025).  The map explains where in the town the various events and activities will be held.  The large red arrow on the map highlights the Everything Dinosaur logo.

The Lyme Regis Fossil Festival map 2025.

The Lyme Regis Fossil Festival 2025 map. Everything Dinosaur is one of the main sponsors of this year’s event. Team members from Everything Dinosaur will also be delivering a special presentation at the Driftwood Cafe on Sunday morning (15th June).

Picture credit: Lyme Regis Fossil Festival

Everything Dinosaur will be located in the Lister Gardens Marquee on the seafront.  In addition, the company will be delivering a presentation with special guests on the Sunday morning at the Driftwood Cafe.

The Fossil Festival website: The Lyme Regis Fossil Festival.

Mike from Everything Dinosaur, who will be attending the Festival commented:

“The Lyme Regis Fossil Festival is an amazing event. It brings together fossil experts, specialists and enthusiasts from numerous organisations. We greatly appreciate all the hardworking staff and volunteers who make this annual event so special. One look at the map and you can see that there are a lot of exciting presentations, tours, speakers and activities. we are looking forward to attending.”

The award-winning Everything Dinosaur website: Dinosaur Models and Toys.

 

2 04, 2025

New Nanmu Studio Articulated Dinosaur Models in Stock

By |2025-04-02T13:34:56+01:00April 2nd, 2025|Everything Dinosaur videos|0 Comments

The six, new Nanmu Studio articulated dinosaurs are now in stock at Everything Dinosaur. There are two “raptors” as well as Carnotaurus Ranger and V-rex.  The V-rex figure is the Studio’s version of the Hollywood creation Vastatosaurus.  This is a tyrannosaur that featured in the 2005 film remake of “King Kong”.  Vastatosaurus is thought to be a descendant of the Late Cretaceous tyrannosaurs like T. rex.  Thanks to these articulated figures, model collectors can make their own stop-motion Vastatosaurus movies!

Nanmu Studio Articulated Dinosaurs

On the subject of movies, Everything Dinosaur has made a YouTube short to celebrate the arrival of these figures.  Our sixty second video highlights the product packaging and shows the two Velociraptors and the two V-rex figures.  In addition, the Carnotaurus pair (Broken Horn Demon and Red Two Horns) are featured.  Sixty seconds to highlight six new, articulated dinosaur figures.  Between these models there are one hundred and fifty-four points of articulation!

Video credit: Everything Dinosaur

To view the range of Nanmu Studio figures in stock: Nanmu Studio Dinosaur Models.

Mike from Everything Dinosaur commented:

“These are fantastic, articulated dinosaur models.  We have been busy sorting out orders for customers.  However, we wanted to produce a short video highlighting these figures and the colourful artwork on the packaging.”

Ranger Carnotaurus, “Raptors” and a Pair of V-rex

Nanmu Studio have chosen to produce articulated theropod figures.  Each model has multiple articulation points.  For example, the “raptors” Tiger Blade and Shadow Blade have twenty-three points of articulation each.  In contrast, the Vastatosaurus figures have a whopping twenty-eight points of articulation.

Nanmu Studio articulated dinosaurs.

The pair of articulated Vastatosaurus figures from Nanmu Studio. Dark Moon Queen (reddish colour) is in the foreground. The model entitled Scarface Black is in the background. Two beautiful, articulated Nanmu Studio figures.

The two Carnotaurus Ranger figures have twenty-one points of articulation.  One model is entitled “Red Two Horns”, the second darker figure is named “Broken Horn Demon”.  This figure has a battle-damaged horn on its head.

The two Nanmu Studio Carnotaurus Ranger models (Broken Horn Demon and Red Two Horns).

The two articulated Nanmu Studio Carnotaurus Ranger models (Broken Horn Demon and Red Two Horns).

Mike added:

“The Carnotaurus Ranger Broken Horn Demon has a broken left horn.  In contrast, the other figure has both horns intact.  These models are the same sculpt.  However, they have different paint schemes.  For example, the darker Carnotaurus has amazing green eyes.”

Visit the award-winning Everything Dinosaur website: Dinosaur Models and Toys.

1 04, 2025

New Research Challenges the Story of Humanity’s Shift from Hunter-Gatherers to Farming

By |2025-03-31T11:47:04+01:00April 1st, 2025|Teaching|0 Comments

New research published this week highlights the role of human interactions during the transition from hunter gathering to farming.  The study, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) challenges consensus.  It has turned previous ideas on prehistoric societies on their head as it highlights the role of human interactions during the shift from hunting and gathering to farming – one of the biggest changes in human history – rather than earlier ideas that focused on environmental factors.

For the vast majority of our existence, Homo sapiens has adopted a hunter-gatherer foraging lifestyle.  However, from about 12,000 years ago our species began to adopt a different lifestyle.  Communities formed, settling in one location as farming began to take over.  Scientists sometimes refer to this change as the “Agricultural Revolution”.

Views from Cova de les Cendres (Alacant, Spain). Early farmers settled in this area.

Views from Cova de les Cendres (Alacant, Spain). Early farmers arrived at this area through navigation. Picture credit: Oreto García-Puchol.

Picture credit: Oreto García-Puchol

The Palaeolithic and the Neolithic Transition

The “Stone Age”, the time when the most advanced tools used by humans were mainly made of stone, is divided into stages.  For example, the earliest stage of this time in human history is referred to as the Palaeolithic.  This denotes a period of time from the earliest known use of stone tools by hominins around 3.3 million years ago, down to roughly around 11,650 years ago. Palaeolithic means “Old Stone Age”.

The “Middle Stone Age” or Mesolithic followed, and this time period is associated with a decline in group hunting of megafauna in favour of a broader hunter-gatherer lifestyle. The Neolithic or “New Stone Age” marks the transition from a hunter-gatherer way of life to that of living in permanent settlements with a focus on farming.

Stone Age study in a school.

Children learning about prehistoric societies. Schools in the UK have learning about the Stone Age and the transition to settled agriculture as part of their history curriculum.  Picture credit: Everything Dinosaur.

Picture credit: Everything Dinosaur

Using a Mathematical Model to Plot Changes in Human Behaviour

The study involved a collaboration between researchers from the University of Bath, the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Germany, University College London and the University of Cambridge.  The team developed a new mathematical model and framework that challenges the traditional view that this major transition was driven by external factors, such as climate warming, increased rainfall, or the development of fertile river valleys.

The research team conclude that modern humans were not just passive participants in this process. They played an active and vital role in the transition. Factors such as varying population growth rates and mortality rates driven by competition between hunter-gatherers and farmers, influenced the development of farming in these regions.

The mathematical model had originally been used to study predator-prey interactions.  However, the researchers modified the framework permitting them to examine how early adopting farming communities and hunter-gatherers may have influenced each other. This study suggests that early farming societies spread through migration, competition, and cultural exchange, reshaping how hunter-gatherers lived and interacted with their environment.

A New Perspective on Prehistoric Societies

Commenting on the results, Dr Javier Rivas (Department of Economics at the University of Bath), stated

“Our study provides a new perspective on prehistoric societies. By statistically fitting our theoretical predator-prey model to observed population dynamics inferred from radiocarbon dates, we explored how population growth shaped history and uncovered interesting patterns, such as how the spread of farming, whether by land or sea, influenced interactions between different groups. More importantly, our model also highlights the role of migration and cultural mixing in the rise of farming.”

Excavating a cave floor in Spain to develop a better understanding in the transition of prehistoric societies from hunter-gathering to settled farming.

A field team excavating the floor of the Cova de les Cendres (Alacant, Spain), one of the sites included in the study. Picture credit: Oreto García-Puchol.

Picture credit: Oreto García-Puchol

The research team hope to develop this research by adding more factors into their model and evaluating it over larger regions and bigger datasets.

Dr Javier Rivas explained:

“We hope the methods we’ve developed will eventually become a standard tool for understanding how populations interacted in the past, offering fresh insight into other key moments in history, not just the shift to farming.”

The European Research Council funded this research.

Everything Dinosaur acknowledges the assistance of the University of Bath in the compilation of this article.

The award-winning Everything Dinosaur website: Prehistoric Animal Figures and Models.

31 03, 2025

The Exclusive Lyme Regis Fossil Festival Poster for the 2025 Festival

By |2025-04-05T08:58:47+01:00March 31st, 2025|Everything Dinosaur News and Updates|0 Comments

The Lyme Regis Fossil Festival poster has been published.  This is the first poster for the 2025 event.  Everything Dinosaur is one of the main sponsors. The Fossil Festival is one of the most anticipated palaeontological events of the year. It takes place over the weekend of the 14th and 15th of June (2025).  Come along and meet Mike and Sue from Everything Dinosaur.

The Lyme Regis Fossil Festival poster (2025).

The Lyme Regis Fossil Festival poster features a wonderful drawing of the ornithischian dinosaur Scelidosaurus.

Our congratulations to dailydinosketch for the wonderful drawing of a Scelidosaurus on the poster.

There will be lots of engaging activities, expert talks, and hands-on exhibits. Scelidosaurus (S. harrisonii) is the only dinosaur synonymous with Lyme Regis. Its fossils were found in the Charmouth Mudstone Formation (Charmouth, Dorset) and this small, armoured dinosaur is thought to be a basal member of the thyreophorans. Its exact taxonomic status remains unresolved.

Scelidosaurus

An illustration of the Early Jurassic armoured dinosaur Scelidosaurus. Picture credit: Everything Dinosaur.

Picture credit: Everything Dinosaur

The picture (above) is an illustration of the CollectA Deluxe Scelidosaurus model.  This reconstruction is now a little outdated, the figure was first introduced approximately fifteen years ago.

To view the range of CollectA Deluxe figures: CollectA Deluxe Scale Dinosaur Models.

The Lyme Regis Fossil Festival Poster

The Festival has been run annually for the last twenty years.  Everything Dinosaur team members helped establish the Festival.  Now on the twentieth anniversary of this event, the company is returning as one of the main sponsors.  It promises an unforgettable experience for fossil fans, scientists, families and devotees of dinosaurs. Visiting the UNESCO “Jurassic Coast” is always a pleasure.  In addition, to all the other events and activities, we will be giving a talk in the Driftwood Cafe at the Baptist Church. The talk (with some very special guests), will take place on Sunday morning (June 15th).

The Lyme Regis Fossil Festival website: Lyme Regis Fossil Festival.

Everything Dinosaur is a main sponsor of the Lyme Regis Fossil Festival 2025.

Everything Dinosaur is a main sponsor of the Lyme Regis Fossil Festival 2025. Picture credit: Everything Dinosaur.

Picture credit: Everything Dinosaur

Visit the award-winning Everything Dinosaur website: Dinosaur Toys and Models.

30 03, 2025

Celebrating Mother’s Day “Good Mother Lizard”

By |2025-03-30T14:16:55+01:00March 30th, 2025|Haolonggood Prehistoric Animal Models|0 Comments

Today is “Mother’s Day” a day to celebrate and honour mums around the world.  This day is also known as “Mothering Sunday” not every country recognises this day as a special occasion for mothers. For example, in Germany, “Mother’s Day” is celebrated in the second week of May. However, today we have an excuse to write about the remarkable member of the Hadrosauridae – Maiasaura.  Indeed, we can highlight the Haolonggood Maiasaura models that were introduced last year (2024).

Haolonggood in recognition of “Good Mother Lizard” supplied each adult Maiasaura with an accompanying juvenile figure.

Haolonggood Maiasaura models.

Celebrating Mother’s Day with Haolonggood Maiasaura models. Each adult figure is supplied with a juvenile. The green coloured adult Maiasaura (left) is called Chun Hui. Whereas the model with the tail tinged purple is known as Hua Di.

Haolonggood Maiasaura Models

Haolonggood introduced two colour variants of Maiasaura (M. peeblesorum).  Both adult models are supplied with a juvenile Maiasaura figure.

In the image (above) the green coloured adult is Chun Hui. In contrast, there is also a Haolonggood Maiasaura model with a purple coloured tail.  This figure is referred to as Hua Di.

To view the range of Haolonggood figures in stock at Everything Dinosaur: Haolonggood Prehistoric Animal Models.

Maiasaura is a member of the Hadrosauridae subfamily Saurolophinae. The first fossil evidence of this dinosaur was uncovered in the Badlands of Montana (USA) in 1978. The fossil material is associated with the Two Medicine Formation (Upper Cretaceous). The location consisted of numerous dinosaur nests, eggs, baby Maiasaura, adults and juveniles. The location was renamed “Egg Mountain” and represents the fossilised remains of a Maiasaura peeblesorum nesting site.

Maiasaura was formally named and described by Jack Horner and Robert Makela (1979). The name means “Good Mother Lizard” and in contrast with the majority of the Dinosauria, it takes the female form of the Latin term for lizard – saura.  This location provided the first documented evidence that dinosaurs raised and fed their young.  Maiasaura babies were altricial.  This means that they required significant parental care.  These ornithopods were dedicated and devoted parents.

Mike from Everything Dinosaur commented:

“The altricial behaviour of Maiasaura peeblesorum, characterised by the care and nurturing of their young, suggests a level of dedication and commitment to their offspring that is reminiscent of most mammalian parenting, including our own species.”

Happy Mother’s Day.

The award-winning Everything Dinosaur website: Dinosaur Toys and Models.

29 03, 2025

A Helpful Definition of the Cerapoda

By |2025-04-04T18:03:44+01:00March 29th, 2025|Dinosaur Fans|0 Comments

Recently, Everything Dinosaur produced a blog article about the discovery of a fragmentary fossil dinosaur limb bone in Morocco.  The fossil (specimen number USMBA 001), is the head of a left femur (thigh bone). The fossil measures approximately five centimetres in length. It might not be very big, but its discovery has big implications for those palaeontologists studying the Ornithischia (bird-hipped dinosaurs).  Researchers have posited that this fossil represents the world’s oldest described remains of a cerapodan dinosaur.  Following our blog post about this discovery, we received an enquiry asking what is a cerapodan dinosaur?  The Cerapoda defined by Everything Dinosaur team members in response to a customer query.

To read our earlier blog post about USMBA 001: World’s Oldest Cerapodan Fossil Described.

The Cerapoda Defined

Whilst the taxonomy of many bird-hipped dinosaurs remains unresolved, most palaeontologists agree that within the huge and diverse Ornithischia, there are a number of groups (clades) that can be defined. Within the Ornithischia, there are two major sub-divisions, the armoured dinosaurs (Thyreophora) and the Neornithischia.

If we focus on the Neornithischia we can further divided these dinosaurs into sub-groups. One sub-group, more accurately termed a clade, consists of highly derived bird-hipped dinosaurs. This is the Cerapoda.

This clade comprises two branches:

  • Ornithopoda – iguanodontians and their relatives along with the hadrosaurs (Ankylopollexia).
CollectA Deluxe Iguanodon.

CollectA 1:40 scale Iguanodon model. An illustration of a member of the clade Cerapoda as we explore this clade and provide a definition – the Cerapoda defined.

The picture (above) shows a model of an Iguanodon (Iguanodon bernissartensis). It is an iconic member of the Ornithopoda.  The model comes from the CollectA Deluxe range of scale prehistoric animal models.

To view this range: CollectA Deluxe Prehistoric Animal Figures.

  • Marginocephalia – the horned dinosaurs and their relatives (ceratopsids) and the bone-headed dinosaurs (pachycephalosaurs).
The Haolonggood Triceratops dinosaur model (Qin Ming).

An iconic member of the Marginocephalia.  A replica of Triceratops (T. horridus).  This is the Haolonggood Triceratops model.

The picture (above) shows a replica of perhaps one of the most famous dinosaurs of all.  This is Triceratops, a ceratopsian dinosaur and a member of the Marginocephalia.

This is the Haolonggood Qin Ming Triceratops figure. To view the range of Haolonggood models: Haolonggood Prehistoric Animal Figures.

Our Definition

The Cerapoda is a clade within the ornithischian (bird-hipped dinosaurs). It consists of two distinct two subgroups the Ornithopoda and the Marginocephalia. It is an extremely diverse clade with the ornithopods including iconic dinosaurs such as Hypsilophodon, Iguanodon and the duck-billed dinosaurs along with their close relatives. In turn, the Marginocephalia comprises the horned dinosaurs (Ceratopsia) and the pachycephalosaurs.

We hope this answers our customer’s enquiry. At Everything Dinosaur, we try our best to respond to every question that we receive.

The Everything Dinosaur website: Dinosaur Figures and Models.

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